The
Story of Valentine's Day
The holiday of Valentine's Day probably
derives its origins from the ancient Roman feast of Lupercalia. In the
early days of Rome, fierce wolves roamed the woods nearby. The Romans
called upon one of their gods, Lupercus, to keep the wolves away. A
festival held in honor of Lupercus was celebrated February 15th. The
festival was celebrated as a spring festival. Their calendar was
different at that time, with February falling in early springtime.
One
of the customs of the young people was name-drawing. On the eve
of the festival of Lupercalia the names of Roman girls were written on
slips of paper and placed into jars. Each young man drew a slip. The
girl whose name was chosen was to be his sweetheart for the year
Legend
has it that the holiday became Valentine's Day after a priest named Valentine.
Valentine was a priest in Rome at the time Christianity was a new
religion. The Emperor at that time, Claudius II, ordered the Roman
soldiers NOT to marry or become engaged. Claudius believed that as
married men, his soldiers would want to stay home with their families
rather than fight his wars. Valentine defied the Emperor's decree and
secretly married the young couples. He was eventually arrested,
imprisoned, and put to death
Valentine
was beheaded on February 14th, the eve of the Roman holiday Lupercalia.
After his death, Valentine was named a saint. As Rome became more
Christian, the priests moved the spring holiday from the 15th of
February to the 14th - Valentine's Day. Now the holiday honored Saint
Valentine instead of Lupercus
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